SIG-Library

Query returned 475 results.

DIFFERENCES IN ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF TECHNICAL SYSTEMS BY EXPERT AND NOVICE ENGINEERING DESIGNERS

Ruckpaul, Anne; Nelius, Thomas; Matthiesen, Sven // 2015
A major part of daily work for engineering designers is the analysis of existing products for finding malfunctions and possibilities to improve them. The visual perception and cognition are very ...

DO HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS BENEFIT FROM PRE-ENGINEERING DESIGN EDUCATION?

Kannengiesser, Udo; Gero, John; Wells, John; Lammi, Matthew // 2015
This paper tests the hypothesis that the design cognition of high school students who have taken pre-engineering courses will be different to those who have not. The test is based on analysing and ...

HETEROGENEOUS SIMULATED ANNEALING TEAMS: AN OPTIMIZING SEARCH ALGORITHM INSPIRED BY ENGINEERING DESIGN TEAMS

McComb, Christopher; Cagan, Jonathan; Kotovsky, Kenneth // 2015
Although insights uncovered by design cognition are often utilized to develop the methods used by human designers, using such insights to inform computational methodologies also has the potential to ...

HOW WE UNDERSTAND ENGINEERING DRAWINGS: AN EYE TRACKING STUDY INVESTIGATING SKIMMING AND SCRUTINIZING SEQUENCES

Lohmeyer, Quentin; Meboldt, Mirko // 2015
Engineering drawings representing machine systems are usually sectional drawings showing the inner mechanical mechanisms. A precondition for understanding such a drawing is to be familiar with the ...

INNOVATIVE AND SUSTAINABLE DESIGN: PERCEPTIONS OF EXPERTS

Telenko, Cassandra; Wood, Kristin // 2015
Innovation and creativity research assists and enables designers to break the mold of everyday, expected designs and discover the delightful, but unexpected, meaning-rich, and radical through novel ...

Meta–Contents of Design Creativity: Extraction of the Key Concepts that Form the Sense of Design

Nagai, Y.; Junaidy, D.W. // 2015
This study aims to detect the meta-contents of design creativity in modern society, which has shaped the development of such designed products. To identify the meta-contents of design creativity, we ...

MODULATION OF AMBIGUITY, A COGNITIVE FUNCTION OF REPRESENTATIONS DURING IDEA GENERATION

Kasatkina, Olga; de Vries, Erica; Masclet, Cédric; Boujut, Jean-François // 2015
The role of the representations that are developed in creativity sessions is often overlooked as a potential factor, which can influence the progression and the results of those sessions. Through the ...

MOVING TARGETS: HOW CONSUMERS CHANGE VALUE SYSTEMS THROUGH INTERACTION WITH DESIGNED PRODUCTS AND OTHER CONSUMERS

Thomas, Russell C.; Gero, John S. // 2015
Designers need to understand the role of social influence between consumers as an endogenous process of shaping value systems, and within the larger framework of indirect mutual influence on value ...

NOVICE ENGINEERS’ PREDISPOSITION TO COMPASSIONATE DESIGN

Seshadri, Priya; Reid, Tahira // 2015
The objective of this research paper is to study the ways in which engineering students naturally apply elements of compassionate design thinking to design tasks. We hypothesize that engineers will ...

ONLINE WAYS OF SHAREDNESS: A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF DESIGN COLLABORATION IN OPENIDEO

Bianchi, Joost; Knopper, Yuri; Eris, Ozgur; Badke-Schaub, Petra; Roussos, Lampros // 2015
This research aims to develop a language-based cognitive framework in order to evaluate the performance of virtual design communities. We leveraged two existing theories on the use of language as ...

ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTITY CONSTRUAL THROUGH DESIGN PROCESS

Pavel, Nenad; Stoltenberg, Einar // 2015
Due to rapid changes in technologies and the market, institutions are not only changing their activities, but also their physical environment. Leadership tends to lead organizations by means of its ...

Outline of a Practice-Oriented Perspective on Collaborative Creative Design

Richter, C.; Allert, H. // 2015
Even though there has been a considerable interest in creativity and design as collaborative efforts more recently, there is yet a need for models that provide an integrative perspective on ...

PHYSICAL INTERACTION MAPPINGS: UTILIZING COGNITIVE LOAD THEORY IN ORDER TO ENHANCE PHYSICAL PRODUCT INTERACTION

Young, Bryan Gough; Wodehouse, Andrew; Sheridan, Marion // 2015
Learning to physically operate traditional products can be viewed as a learning process akin to any other. As such, many of today's products, such as cars, boats, and planes, which have traditional ...

PHYSIOLOGICALLY BASED SEGMENTATION OF DESIGN PROTOCOL

Nguyen, Philon; Nguyen, Thanh An; Zeng, Yong // 2015
The measure of a design problem s hardness is a window into human intelligence. We propose a new measure of problem hardness based on the transient microstate percentage of EEG signals. Based on the ...

REMEMBER TO REMEMBER: A FEASIBILITY STUDY ADAPTING WEARABLE TECHNOLOGY TO THE NEEDS OF PEOPLE AGED 65 AND OLDER WITH MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT (MCI) AND ALZHEIMER'S DEMENTIA

Maier, Anja M; Özkil, Ali Gürcan; Bang, Maria M; Forchhammer, Birgitte H // 2015
Designing for a healthy life includes addressing the needs of an ageing population. The number of people aged 65 and older with mild cognitive impairment and dementia is rising. Whilst there is ...

SKETCHING AS A THINKING PROCESS

Leblanc, Tatjana // 2015
Sketching is a form of communication and as such particularly effective for illustrating ideas or
sharing thoughts. For designers, sketching is an indispensable tool that helps them ...

SURPRISE AS A SITUATED PHENOMENON

Becattini, Niccolo; Borgianni, Yuri; Cascini, Gaetano; Rotini, Federico // 2015
Among the studies dedicated to design creativity, a significant attention is given to the investigation of its dimensions, such as novelty and usefulness. The underlying assumption is that an ...

The application of cognitive interview in thequestionnaire design of the users' analyses  (Members only )

Wen-jun, Hou; Wei-zhong, Zhao // 2015
Cognitive interview as a qualitative tool, it is by letting the participants thinking aloud or ask them some specific questions to research the cognitive process. Through the analysis of the ...

THE EFFECTS OF TRAINING BACKGROUND AND DESIGN TOOLS ON MULTI-LEVEL BIOSYSTEMS DESIGN

Egan, Paul; Ho, Tiffany; Schunn, Christian; Cagan, Jonathan; LeDuc, Philip // 2015
Biotechnologies could promote healthier lives through advancements such as complex multi-level muscle tissues. Here, cognitive processes among mechanics experts, physiology experts, and novices were ...

Towards a Comprehensive Test of Problem Formulation Skill in Design

Dinar, M.; Shah, J. J.; Todeti, S. R. // 2015
A battery of tests for assessing a number of cognitive skills relevant to conceptual design is being developed. Tests on divergent thinking (DT), visual thinking (VT), and qualitative reasoning (QR) ...

UNCONSCIOUS INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMAN COGNITION AND BEHAVIOUR IN EVERYDAY PRODUCT: A STUDY OF PRODUCT FORM ENTITIES THROUGH FREEHAND SKETCHING USING DESIGN SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS

Jameel Mohamed Kamil, Shahriman // 2015
The development, advancement and critical study of design thinking challenges designers to explore
every possible factor in high value innovative design concepts. Designers must expand their ...

VISUAL CONJOINT – FROM DISCRETE TO CONTINUOUS

Orsborn, Seth; Cagan, Jonathan; Boatwright, Peter // 2015
One goal of designers is to find what users most likely appreciate and translate that into successful product designs. Over the past 15 years, the efficacy of visual conjoint analysis as a means to ...

WHAT WE LEARN FROM EXPERTS ABOUT ENQUIRY WHEN WE ENGAGE IN PROBLEM SOLVING

Haupt, Grietjie // 2015
This paper outlines a small-scale design-based research project in progress that attempts (a) to understand the use of enquiry during the early phases of the design process from an extended cognition ...

1 Shade of Grey:Simplify to Excel in Sketching for IndustrialDesign Engineers

Daniel, John // 2014
Sketching is a fast way to explore or communicate ideas and can be done instantly with almost no planning. Sketches are quick, dynamic and iterative. They can be made in many ways but are ...

Boolean Searches

The following examples demonstrate some search strings that use boolean operators:

  • design community
    Find rows that contain at least one of the two words.
  • +design +community
    Find rows that contain both words.
  • +design community
    Find rows that contain the word “design”, but rank rows higher if they also contain “community”.
  • +design -community
    Find rows that contain the word “design” but not “community”.
  • +design ~community
    Find rows that contain the word “design”, but if the row also contains the word “community”, rate it lower than if row does not.
  • +design +(>community <decisions)
    Find rows that contain the words “design” and “community”, or “design” and “decisions” (in any order), but rank “design community” higher than “design decisions”
  • design*
    Find rows that contain words such as “design”, “designs”, “designing”, or “designer”.
  • "some words"
    Find rows that contain the exact phrase “some words” (for example, rows that contain “some words of wisdom” but not “some noise words”). Note that the " characters that enclose the phrase are operator characters that delimit the phrase. They are not the quotation marks that enclose the search string itself.

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